Tattooed Viking mummies discovered in the Alps over 5,300 years old prove that Vikings wore tattoos. Although this does not prove that Tattoos existed, this evidence strongly indicates their presence.
Runes – Symbols of Wisdom and Mythology
Runes are letters that represent deities and critical events from Norse mythology. Additionally, they serve as a symbol of wisdom and esoteric knowledge. An example is the Horn Triskelion depicting Odin, which features three horns representing wisdom, foresight, and knowledge.
Tupilaq – Magical and Deadly Creature
Although physical evidence of Viking Tattoos may be scarce, body art was shared among its warriors. The Tuplilaq, constructed from bone, was a creature-like magical animal capable of taking the shape of an animal or person and killing anyone it touched. This symbol was famous among warriors looking to cause pain to their enemies.
Yggdrasil – The World Tree
Yggdrasil, an eternal ash tree connecting nine realms, was a widely associated symbol of power and war. It is still used by some right-wing extremists today.
Ulfhednar – Warriors and Mythical Creatures
Vikings often had Tattoos featuring symbols from Norse mythology and magic. Examples include the Valknut, which represents the afterlife or courage and strength, and Yggdrasil, an ancient creation myth symbol and effective talisman. Tattoos depicting Berserkers and wolves also represented primal instincts and disorderly ways of life.
Raven Motif – Wisdom and Loyalty
The raven motif, symbolizing knowledge and wisdom, was closely associated with Odin. It represented strength, loyalty, and devotion to him. This tattoo complemented other Viking Tattoos such as Mjolnir or Vegvisir.
Svinfylking – The Sword of the Gods
Odin used the Svinfylking, or “sword of the gods,” as a powerful weapon, representing power, victory, and protective power. This tattoo symbolizes strength and courage.
Helm of Awe – Symbol of Protection and Bravery
The Helm of Awe, an iconic Viking symbol, represented protection, bravery, and the cycle of life and death. It featured a snake eating its tail, known as Ouroborous.
Yggdrasil – The Great Tree
Yggdrasil, the Great Tree of Norse mythology, spanned all nine worlds and represented powerful spirits and deities. The symbol was often seen on longships as a sign of authority and power. Getting a Yggdrasil tattoo demonstrated dedication to Norse mythology, trustworthiness, and loyalty.
Vegvisir – The Viking Compass
The Vegvisir, or Viking Compass, was a symbol that helped those seeking directions find their way home. It was initially drawn on Viking foreheads before long journeys. Today, it is often combined with other symbols for intricate tattoo designs. The Vegvisir, composed of eight staves resembling a compass, is one of the most prominent symbols associated with Viking culture.
Conclusion
Ancient Nordic Tattoos hold significant cultural and mythological meanings. From runes representing wisdom to powerful symbols like Yggdrasil and the Helm of Awe, these Tattoos connect to the Viking heritage and showcase strength, loyalty, and devotion.
